Sunday, 15 March 2015

5c) Synthetic Polymers

A Monomer is a single molecule that join together to make a polymer
Polymers are long chain molecules made from monomers


Addition Polymers:


Uses of polymers:
Poly(ethene)- plastic bags and bottles
Poly(propene)- crates  and ropes
Poly(chloroethene)- water pipes and insulation on electricity cables

Disposal of addition polymers:
They are non-biodegradable because of their strong single bonds- inert
Some compounds are toxic if inhaled
They have to be put in land fills which occupy a lot of land in the UK, they can also be recycled or incinerated

Paper Two- Condensation Polymers: 


Made from two different monomers and have atoms other than C (carbon) in main chain. These polymers also form small molecule as well as a polymer, usually H2O or HCl. 

 

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